A relatively common skin problem that practically everyone suffers from to some extent is acne and acne scars. These scars are swelling skin lesions resulting from an excess of oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells clogging on the skin pores.

However, advances in medical technology have produced cutting-edge techniques and treatments that can help with acne scar removal. Dermatologists routinely advise laser procedures, minor skin treatments, and chemical peels to remove the scars. Because they are less able to produce collagen, older people’s skin displays this problem more clearly.

The Best Dermatologist In Delhi, Dr. Nivedita Dadu, founder and chairperson of Dadu Medical Center, has discussed the types of acne, their symptoms, and their causes in order to offer the necessary treatment.

Causes of Acne

Acne develops when tiny holes on the skin’s surface get blocked. Holes are the term for these pores.

• Each pore opens a follicle. A hair and an oil gland are found in a follicle. The skin is kept soft by the oil produced by the gland, which also aids in removing dead skin cells. The blockage, known as a plug or comedone, can cause the glands to get clogged with a mixture of skin cells and oil.
• A whitehead is referred to as the top of the plug is white. If the top of the plug is black, it is referred to as a blackhead.
• The body’s immune system may react to bacteria trapped in the blockage by producing pimples.
• Cysts that are hard and painful might be caused by deep-seated acne. The term for this is nodulocystic acne.
• Although acne is more prevalent in teenagers, anybody, even infants and younger adults can develop acne. The issue frequently runs in families.

Acne may be brought on by various factors, such as:

• Hormonal modifications that increase skin oiliness. These might be brought on by stress, puberty, menstrual cycles, pregnancy, or birth control pills.
• Cosmetics and hair products that are greasy or gritty.
• A few medications (such as steroids, testosterone, estrogen, and phenytoin). Birth control devices or IUDs that are included in medications can also exacerbate acne.
• Sweating profusely and humidity
• Excessive skin contact, touching or rubbing the skin.

According to research, acne is not caused by chocolate, nuts, or oily foods. However, it is debatable whether diets rich in dairy products or refined sugars cause acne in some people, says Dr. Nivedita Dadu, who provides the best Acne Treatment In Delhi.

Symptoms of Acne

Acne usually occurs on the face and shoulders. It may also occur on the trunk, arms, legs, and buttocks. Skin changes include:

• Crusting of skin bumps
• Cysts
• Papules (little red lumps)
• Pustules (white or yellow pus found in tiny red bumps)
• Redness around the skin eruptions
• Scarring of the skin
• Whiteheads
• Blackheads

Examination of Acne

By examining the patient’s skin, the skin doctor can determine if one has acne. Most of the time, testing is unnecessary. If large pus-filled bumps persist, a bacterial culture may be used to rule out infection or to treat certain types of acne.

Treatment For Acne

SELF-CARE

What one can do to treat acne:

• Gently wash the skin using a moderate, non-drying soap.
• Look for water-based or “non-comedogenic” formulations for cosmetics and skin creams. (Non-comedogenic products have undergone testing and have been shown not to clog pores or lead to acne in the majority of users.)
• Take off all makeup and dirt. Every day, even after exercise, wash once or twice.
• Do not scrub or repeatedly wash the skin.
• Especially if the hair is oily, shampoo it every day.
• To keep the hair out of the face, comb or pull it back.

What Not to Do:

• Try to avoid squeezing, picking, or rubbing the pimples vigorously. Skin infections, sluggish healing, and scarring may result from this.
• Avoid wearing baseball caps, tight headbands, and other headwear.
• Do not put the hands or fingers near the face.
• Avoid using oily creams or cosmetics.
• Makeup should not be worn overnight.

Try over-the-counter acne medications if these steps fail to remove the spots. Apply these products cautiously (only after dermatologist recommendation) and pay close attention to the instructions.

• Benzoyl peroxide, sulphur, resorcinol, adapalene, or salicylic acid might be present in these products. They function by killing bacteria, dehydrating skin oils, or inducing the top layer of the skin to peel.
• They could make the skin red, dry, or peel excessively.
• Be cautious that products containing benzoyl peroxide might bleach or stain linens and garments.

When To Contact A Skin Doctor

Dr. Nivedita Dadu outlines several essential aspects of when medical attention is necessary for acne. A person needs to see a doctor if-

• After a few months, self-care techniques and over-the-counter medication are ineffective.
• The acne is awful (for example, one has a lot of redness around the pimples, or one has cysts).
• The acne is deteriorating.
• As the acne heals, one gets scars.
• Anxiety is brought on by acne.

Doctor’s Note

Acne often disappears during adolescence, but it can persist until middle age. Although the issue frequently improves with treatment, results can take up to 8 weeks, and acne flare-ups are occasionally possible.

The inability to cure severe acne may result in scarring. Untreated acne can lead to severe depression in some people. But all this can be resolved and treated if one gets consulted by an expert dermatologist and will wait patiently to achieve the best results.

If one is looking for the best-suited treatment, one can book a consultation at Dadu Medical Center to get consulted by the Best Dermatologist For Acne In Delhi, Dr. Nivedita Dadu. The skilled doctor provides varied acne treatments depending on the patient’s skin type and acne severity. The treatments offered include acne check peel, carbon laser peel, teenage peel, antibiotics, etc. One can contact the clinic to find out the cost of acne treatment in Delhi, which can yield excellent outcomes.